Tilletia caries

(De Candolle) Tulasne & C. Tulasne

（和名データなし）

⟳ 最終更新：2026年03月28日

Basidiomycota（担子菌門） Ustilaginomycotina（クロボキン亜門） Exobasidiomycetes（エクソバシデイウム綱） Exobasidiomycetidae（エクソバシデイウム亜綱） Tilletiales（ナマグサクロボキン目） Tilletiaceae（ナマグサクロボキン科） Tilletia

シノニム一覧：

Caeoma sitophilum, Tilletia foetida, Tilletia sitophila, Uredo caries, Uredo sitophila, Ustilago caries, Ustilago sitophila

海外のサイト一覧 9件

掲載サイト	リンク
Danmarks svampeatlas	[1]
MycoCosm	[1]
Northern Ireland Fungus Group	[1]
Pilzbestimmer.de	[1]
Smut Fungi of Australia	[1]
Société mycologique de la Côte-d'Or	[1]
Widely Prevalent Fungi of the United States	[1]
nahuby.sk	[1]
pflanzenkrankheiten.ch	[1]

関連する論文情報は見つかりませんでした。

胞子堆

生息環境

種子 [1][2]

サイズ

4-8 mm long [1]

4-8 mm long and of similar diameter to uninfected grain [2]

色

黒 [1]

赤 [1]

褐 [1]

胞子塊

表面性状

粉状 [1][2]

色

黒 [1][2]

赤 [1]

褐 [1][2]

不稔細胞

形状

球形 [1][2]

色

無色 [1][2]

表面性状

平滑 [1][2]

サイズ

10-20 µm (mostly about 13 µm) diam. [1]

10-20 μm (mostly about 14 μm) diam. [2]

胞子

形状

球形 [1][2]

卵 [1][2]

角形 [1]

色

赤 [1]

褐 [1][2]

緑 [2]

サイズ

14-23 (mean 18.0) µm diam. [1]

0.5-1.5 µm [1]

Mostly less than 3 µm [1]

13-25 μm diam. [2]

1.5-2 μm thick [2]

表面性状

網目状 [1]

皺状 [1]

平滑 [2]

斑点 [2]

生息環境

基質

オオムギ属 [1][2]

コムギ属 [1][2]

生息環境

Widely distributed in most countries where wheat is grown but less widespread than T. caries and not apparently in UK (CMI Map 295, ed. 2, 1968) [2]

病害

基質

コムギ属 [1][2]

種子 [2]

physiologic specialization

基質

Exists in a number of physiologic races. Seventeen races based on reaction to 7 differential wheat varieties arranged in 6 groups according to their reaction to 6 accepted resistance types were proposed in the USA. Tilletia caries f.sp. monoccoci was proposed for a form that infected Triticum monoccocum. The spectrum of races has also been investigated in Germany, Turkey, USSR. The occurrence of new pathogenic races has been noticed and 39 pathogenic races of the bunt fungi based on combinations of 8 virulence genes are now recognized in the USA. There is a differential infection response among races at different temperatures. [1]

race information

Seventeen races based on reactions to 7 differential wheat varieties and arranged in 6 groups according to their reactions to 6 accepted resistance types were proposed for T. caries and T. foetida (41, 142) [2]

investigation

The spectrum of races has been investigated (usually in conjunction with those of T. caries) in Turkey (52, 3636), USSR (54, 408) and elsewhere [2]

pathogenic races

Thirty-nine pathogenic races of the bunt fungi (which include T. caries and T. controversa) based on combinations of 8 virulence genes are now recognised in the USA [2]

tolerance

Strains tolerant to HCB have been found in Australia (44, 2770) [2]

参考文献

[1] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/15501 (as Erysibe foetida)

[2] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/15502 (as Erysibe foetida)

※上の表のデータは記載文から半自動的に抽出されたものです。正確な情報は必ず元の文献で確認してください。

Notice: The data in the table above is semi-automatically extracted from the description. Please be sure to check the original documents for accurate information.

Tilletia caries

（和名データなし）

シノニム一覧：

GBIF 観察データ数

iNaturalist 観察データ数（研究用のみ）

同属掲載種の一覧 57

海外のサイト一覧 9件

胞子堆

胞子塊

不稔細胞

胞子

生息環境

病害

physiologic specialization

参考文献