Phellinus ferrugineovelutinus

(Hennings) Ryvarden

（和名データなし）

⟳ 最終更新：2026年01月28日

MB#319755

Basidiomycota（担子菌門） Agaricomycotina（ハラタケ亜門） Agaricomycetes（ハラタケ綱） Hymenochaetales（タバコウロコタケ目） Hymenochaetaceae（タバコウロコタケ科） Phellinus（キコブタケ属）

シノニム一覧：

Poria ferrugineovelutina

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2件

R3-03522

2012年 Mycosystema

中国新産の熱帯性多孔菌3種

Three tropical polypores (Basidiomycota) new to China

大菌輪-論文3行まとめ

中国海南省および雲南省の熱帯域から中国新産の多孔菌類3種を報告した。

Junghuhnia crustaceaは背着生で革質、担子胞子が楕円形、2菌糸型であった。

Phellinus tropicalisは背着生でボチョウジ属およびカンコノキ属の幹に発生し、Polyporus blanchettianusは柄が黒色であることなどで特徴づけられた。

R3-04620

2007年 Mycotaxon

ブラジル南部産サビアナタケ属菌

Fuscoporia (Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetales) in Southern Brazil

大菌輪-論文3行まとめ

ブラジル南部産のキコブタケ属35種を再検討した結果、9種がサビアナタケ属に含まれることを示した。

これらの種は担子胞子が無色薄壁で非デキストリノイドかつ非シアノフィリック、子実層剛毛を有し、生殖菌糸に結晶を伴うなど、サビアナタケ属の概念に一致する形態形質を有していた。

Fuscoporia callimorpha、F. flavomarginata、およびF. rhabarbarinaの3新組み合わせを提唱した。

子実体

形状

背着生 [2]

球形 [2]

円形 [2]

発達

perennial [2]

位置

境界不明瞭の [2]

サイズ

(up to 6 mm thick) up to 6 mm thick [2]

色

赤 [2]

黄 [1][2]

褐 [1][2]

同色 [2]

黒 [1]

質感

硬い [1][2]

革質 [1]

孔口

色

赤 [2]

褐 [2]

同色 [2]

位置

7-9 per mm [2]

サイズ

(up to 1 mm in each layer) up to 1 mm in each layer [2]

(up to 4 mm) up to 4 mm [2]

構造

層状 [2]

形状

球形 [2]

肉

サイズ

(very thin, less than 1 mm) very thin, less than 1 mm [2]

(0.2-0.5 mm) 0.2-0.5 mm [1]

(薄い) thin [1]

色

赤 [2]

褐 [1][2]

黄 [1]

黒 [1]

質感

硬い [1][2]

革質 [1]

構造

層状 [1]

臭い

無味 [1]

味

無味 [1]

菌糸構成

構造

2菌糸型 [2]

有隔壁 [2]

クランプなし [2]

厚壁 [2]

形状

分枝しない [2]

色

無色 [2]

黄 [2]

褐 [2]

サイズ

(2-4.5 μm wide) 2-4.5 μm wide [2]

剛毛

位置

散生 [2]

形状

尖形 [2]

針状 [1][2]

直線状 [1][2]

鋭頭 [1]

色

褐 [1][2]

暗色 [2]

サイズ

(12-25 x 4-8 μm) 12-25 x 4-8 μm [2]

(13-23 x 5-9 µm) 13-23 x 5-9 µm [1]

数量

豊富 [1]

胞子

形状

球形 [1][2]

楕円 [2]

鋭頭 [1]

針状 [1]

色

無色 [2]

黄 [1][2]

淡色 [1][2]

白 [1]

サイズ

(2.5 x 2-3(4) μm) 2.5 x 2-3(4) μm [2]

(2-2.5 µm wide) 2-2.5 µm wide [1]

表面性状

平滑 [1]

remarks

サイズ

(The macroscopical characteristics, the hyphal system and the setae are identical in the two species. Until fertile specimens have been collected in Brazil and proved to have different spores from those described here, the two names are treated as belonging to the same taxon. The species is related to P. johnsonianus which is chiefly separated by larger setae (20-30 μm long). P. glaucescens Petch described from Sri Lanka comes also very close to the species described here. The spores are slightly larger while the setae are identical as are the pore size and the hyphal system. It may be that this is a pantropical species where we have to accept a slight variation in the microscopical characteristics. The resupinate, small-pored Phellinus-species with sub-globose spores and medium-sized setae, is a difficult group and more collections are needed before their inter-relationship can be settled.) The macroscopical characteristics, the hyphal system and the setae are identical in the two species. Until fertile specimens have been collected in Brazil and proved to have different spores from those described here, the two names are treated as belonging to the same taxon. The species is related to P. johnsonianus which is chiefly separated by larger setae (20-30 μm long). P. glaucescens Petch described from Sri Lanka comes also very close to the species described here. The spores are slightly larger while the setae are identical as are the pore size and the hyphal system. It may be that this is a pantropical species where we have to accept a slight variation in the microscopical characteristics. The resupinate, small-pored Phellinus-species with sub-globose spores and medium-sized setae, is a difficult group and more collections are needed before their inter-relationship can be settled. [2]

子実層托

色

赤 [2]

褐 [2]

同色 [2]

構造

層状 [2]

形状

球形 [2]

子実層面

色

赤 [2]

褐 [2]

同色 [2]

形状

球形 [2]

形状

背着生 [1]

縁部

色

黄 [1]

褐 [1]

表面性状

羊毛 [1]

tubes

サイズ

(-7 mm in the first season) -7 mm in the first season [1]

(1-2 layers each 2-5 mm thick, with or without a thin intervening layer of flesh, totalling up to 16 mm thick) 1-2 layers each 2-5 mm thick, with or without a thin intervening layer of flesh, totalling up to 16 mm thick [1]

(55-95 µm wide) 55-95 µm wide [1]

(25-60 µm thick, fulvous fawn brown with a bright golden sheen) 25-60 µm thick, fulvous fawn brown with a bright golden sheen [1]

殻皮

サイズ

(70-100 µm at the base) 70-100 µm at the base [1]

質感

革質 [1]

色

黒 [1]

生息環境

基質

材 [1]

場所

森林 [1]

生息環境

Malaya, Johore, Mawai, Corner s.n. 21 May 1934 [1]

担子器

サイズ

(6-8 x 4 xm) 6-8 x 4 xm [1]

(4, 1.5 µm long) 4, 1.5 µm long [1]

菌糸

サイズ

(2.5-4 µm wide) 2.5-4 µm wide [1]

(1-3 µm wide) 1-3 µm wide [1]

(2-3 µm wide) 2-3 µm wide [1]

位置

密 [1]

形状

分枝する [1]

直線状 [1]

構造

分枝する [1]

有隔壁 [1]

notes

数量

This is my description of Malayan material. The fruit-body is truly resupinate because it does not form pilei on ascending surfaces. The very small spores, the abundant small setae, the d2 construction, and the basal crust of incrustation are characteristic. Thus it agrees with the description of Ryvarden and Johansen, though the tubes are longer. David and Rajchenberg rejected the name Ph. ferrugineovelutinus as a nomen ambiguum because the type is sterile, but many tropical fungi would lose their first names if this idea was generally adopted. They also give Ph. glaucescens (Petch) Ryv. as a synonym, which is not my understanding of either species. Larsen and Cobb-Pulle substitute Ph. tropicalis for the later homonym. [1]

参考文献

[1] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/6643 (as Poria ferrugineovelutina)

[2] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/6779 (as Poria ferrugineovelutina)

※上の表のデータは記載文から半自動的に抽出されたものです。正確な情報は必ず元の文献で確認してください。

Notice: The data in the table above is semi-automatically extracted from the description. Please be sure to check the original documents for accurate information.

Phellinus ferrugineovelutinus

（和名データなし）

シノニム一覧：

GBIF 観察データ数

iNaturalist 観察データ数（研究用のみ）

同属掲載種の一覧 27

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比較対象としてのみ掲載

子実体

孔口

肉

菌糸構成

剛毛

胞子

remarks

子実層托

子実層面

形状

縁部

tubes

殻皮

生息環境

担子器

菌糸

notes

参考文献