Scleroderma stellatum

Berkeley

(和名データなし)

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MycoDB
[1]

比較対象としてのみ掲載

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R3-00982
アマゾン・熱帯雨林産のニセショウロ類の新種、Scleroderma minutisporum
Scleroderma minutisporum, a new earthball from the Amazon rainforest
大菌輪-論文3行まとめ
ブラジル・アマゾンの熱帯雨林で見出されたニセショウロ属菌の一種を、Scleroderma minutisporumとして新種記載した。
本種は種小名の通り担子胞子のサイズが小型で、その他子実体が小型で外皮が薄い点などで特徴づけられた。
本種はニセショウロ属の種の中で最も担子胞子のサイズが小さく、類縁種とは担子胞子に網目状装飾を持つことなどで区別された。

peridio

サイズ
(about 1 inch across) about 1 inch across [2]

胞子

サイズ
((5-)6-7(-9) μm diam, including spines up to 1.5 μm long, forming a subreticulum) (5-)6-7(-9) μm diam, including spines up to 1.5 μm long, forming a subreticulum [1]

子器

サイズ
(up to 45 mm diam) up to 45 mm diam [1]
(thin peridium up to 0.5 mm thick, elastic and brittle in dried specimens, reddish brown to very dark brown, hardly echinulate, with thick, pyramidal scales or spines up to 1.5 mm high above and shorter near the base, acute or stellate when mature, base of the peridium pale, smooth or covered by short, mustard-yellow filaments) thin peridium up to 0.5 mm thick, elastic and brittle in dried specimens, reddish brown to very dark brown, hardly echinulate, with thick, pyramidal scales or spines up to 1.5 mm high above and shorter near the base, acute or stellate when mature, base of the peridium pale, smooth or covered by short, mustard-yellow filaments [1]

外皮

サイズ
(formed by fascicles of erect hyphae, thick-walled (up to 6 μm thick), yellowish brown or reddish brown, 38-130 x 7-35 μm, smooth or encrusted, apex obtuse or acute, sometimes capitate) formed by fascicles of erect hyphae, thick-walled (up to 6 μm thick), yellowish brown or reddish brown, 38-130 x 7-35 μm, smooth or encrusted, apex obtuse or acute, sometimes capitate [1]

mesoperidium

サイズ
(subcellular, with globose elements, up to 35 μm diam, thick-walled, walls up to 3 μm thick, hyaline (yellowish in mass), mixed with long, hyaline hyphae, 4-20 μm wide) subcellular, with globose elements, up to 35 μm diam, thick-walled, walls up to 3 μm thick, hyaline (yellowish in mass), mixed with long, hyaline hyphae, 4-20 μm wide [1]

内皮

サイズ
(thin and formed by hyaline, thin-walled hyphae, 4-20 μm wide, surrounding the gleba) thin and formed by hyaline, thin-walled hyphae, 4-20 μm wide, surrounding the gleba [1]

base filaments of exoperidium

サイズ
(formed by thick-walled, cylindric or sublageniform elements, 5-10(-20) μm wide, with brownish yellow walls, up to 2 μm diam arising from prostrate, branched, hyaline hyphae, 2.5-18 μm wide, thin to thick-walled, smooth, with brown encrustations) formed by thick-walled, cylindric or sublageniform elements, 5-10(-20) μm wide, with brownish yellow walls, up to 2 μm diam arising from prostrate, branched, hyaline hyphae, 2.5-18 μm wide, thin to thick-walled, smooth, with brown encrustations [1]

参考文献

[1] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/18267
[2] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/38263

※上の表のデータは記載文から半自動的に抽出されたものです。正確な情報は必ず元の文献で確認してください。

Notice: The data in the table above is semi-automatically extracted from the description. Please be sure to check the original documents for accurate information.