Skeletocutis albomarginata

(Zippelius ex Léveillé) Rui Du & Y.C. Dai

ダイダイサルノコシカケ

シノニム一覧:

Fomes albomarginatus, Fomes kermes, Fomes pyrrhocreas, Fomitopsis albomarginata, Phellinus albomarginatus, Piloporia albomarginata, Polyporus albomarginatus, Polyporus kermes, Polyporus purpureoaurantiacus, Pyrofomes albomarginatus, Pyropolyporus albomarginatus, Scindalma albomarginatum, Scindalma kermes, Scindalma pyrrhocreas

和名の出典:

日本産きのこ目録2020

海外のサイト一覧 1件

掲載サイト リンク
Polypores
[1] (as Piloporia albomarginata)

掲載論文

2件
R3-12531
インクラストポリア科の全世界における多様性と系統分類、特にSkeletocutis属について
Global diversity and phylogeny of Incrustoporiaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) with an emphasis on Skeletocutis
大菌輪-論文3行まとめ
インクラストポリア科菌類について初の包括的な分子系統解析を含む分類学的検討を実施した。
中国、タイ、コスタリカ、オーストラリアなどから20新種を記載し、2新組み合わせを提唱した。
Tyromyces属がSkeletocutis属の系統に含まれることを明らかにしたほか、Skeletocutis属の一部の種が他の多孔菌の枯死子実体に発生することを示した。
R3-07195 (as Pyrofomes albomarginatus)
インド、西ベンガル州産大型菌類の研究:34–39
Contribution To The Macromycetes Of West Bengal, India: 34–39
大菌輪-論文3行まとめ
インド、西ベンガル州において大型菌類の多様性調査を実施し、Phellinus adamantinusなど6種のヒダナシタケ類を報告した。
そのうち2種は生木の幹に寄生し、4種は枯死した材に発生していた。
各種について記載文、生態写真、顕微鏡的形質のスケッチなどを掲載した。。
Skeletocutis neoalbomarginata 1
差異 形質 出典
ITS+nrLSUに基づく分子系統解析で近縁 分子系統解析 [1]
× 本種より孔口のサイズが小さい サイズ [1]
× ITS+nrLSUに基づく分子系統解析で明瞭に区別される 分子系統解析 [1]
× 本種と異なりラオス、タイ、中国、マレーシアなどではなくコスタリカ、ブラジルに分布する 地理的分布 [1]
[1] https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21501203.2024.2448145
Pyrofomes castanopsidis 1
差異 形質 出典
× 本種より肉が薄い サイズ [1]
[1] https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:rjpt&volume=11&issue=11&article=067
Pyrofomes demidoffii 1
差異 形質 出典
× 本種より孔口のサイズが大きい サイズ [1]
× 本種より担子胞子のサイズが大きい サイズ [1]
× 本種と異なり菌糸構成が2菌糸型 構造 [1]
[1] https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:rjpt&volume=11&issue=11&article=067

生長

サイズ
(2.6 cm in 1 week) 2.6 cm in 1 week [9]

hyphalcharacters

サイズ
(1.5-3.0 µm diameter) 1.5-3.0 µm diameter [9]

コロニー

method
FRI 510 context culture, isolated from specimen 7126 [9]

reference

担子器果

サイズ
(up to 8 cm wide, 20 cm long in laterally fused specimens, 2-4 cm thick at the base) up to 8 cm wide, 20 cm long in laterally fused specimens, 2-4 cm thick at the base [11]
(single-layered to stratified, with single layers up to 3 mm thick, together up to 1.5 cm long) single-layered to stratified, with single layers up to 3 mm thick, together up to 1.5 cm long [11]
(up to 8 cm wide to 20 cm long in laterally fused specimens) up to 8 cm wide to 20 cm long in laterally fused specimens [6][10]
(2-4 cm at the base) 2-4 cm at the base [6][10]

サイズ
(7.5-15.5 x 2.1-11.3 x 0.1-3.5 cm) 7.5-15.5 x 2.1-11.3 x 0.1-3.5 cm [2]
(-20 cm in radius, -31 cm wide) -20 cm in radius, -31 cm wide [7]
(never ungulate, varying widely effuso-reflexed with pilei -5 cm in radius and often fusing laterally, rarely imbricate, even wholly resupinate) never ungulate, varying widely effuso-reflexed with pilei -5 cm in radius and often fusing laterally, rarely imbricate, even wholly resupinate [7]

孔口

number of pores
サイズ
(130-220 x 110-200 um) 130-220 x 110-200 um [2]
(single-layered to stratified, single layers up to 3 mm thick, together up to 1.5 cm long) single-layered to stratified, single layers up to 3 mm thick, together up to 1.5 cm long [6]
(60-150 µm wide) 60-150 µm wide [7]
(40-120 µm thick) 40-120 µm thick [7]
layers
up to 3 strata with context hyphae in between [2]

サイズ
(107.4-125.3 µm) 107.4-125.3 µm [1]
(32.22-110.98 µm) 32.22-110.98 µm [1]
(1-7 mm thick at the base of the pileus, -25 mm thick in the basal hump, 0.5-4 mm at 5 mm from the margin, 0.5-1.5 mm in the resupinate part) 1-7 mm thick at the base of the pileus, -25 mm thick in the basal hump, 0.5-4 mm at 5 mm from the margin, 0.5-1.5 mm in the resupinate part [7]

骨格菌糸

サイズ
(thick-walled to solid, straight, up to 6 μm wide) thick-walled to solid, straight, up to 6 μm wide [11]
(up to 6 µm) up to 6 µm [6][8][10]
(3-5.5 µm wide in the flesh) 3-5.5 µm wide in the flesh [7]
(aseptate, unbranched or rarely in the mediate parts, variously limited with frequent endings in the tissue but some up to 2 µm long, radiating and interwoven) aseptate, unbranched or rarely in the mediate parts, variously limited with frequent endings in the tissue but some up to 2 µm long, radiating and interwoven [7]
(2.5-4 µm wide) 2.5-4 µm wide [7]

担子器

サイズ
(6-8 x 2.5-3.5 μm) 6-8 x 2.5-3.5 μm [11]
(6-8 x 2.5-3.5 µm) 6-8 x 2.5-3.5 µm [6][10]
(5-8 x 2.5-3.5 µm) 5-8 x 2.5-3.5 µm [7]
(4, 2 µm long) 4, 2 µm long [7]
形状

子実体

位置
サイズ
(up to 8 cm wide to 20 cm long) up to 8 cm wide to 20 cm long [8]
(2-4 cm at the base, up to 5 cm thick at the base or in the effused-resupinate part) 2-4 cm at the base, up to 5 cm thick at the base or in the effused-resupinate part [8]

菌糸

形状
some with 1-3 branches becoming skeletals or abortive 50(-100) µm long, the branching mostly in the loose tissue over the tubes [7]
サイズ
(2.5-3.5 µm wide) 2.5-3.5 µm wide [7]

tubes

サイズ
(single-layered to stratified, single layers up to 3 mm thick, together up to 1.5 cm long) single-layered to stratified, single layers up to 3 mm thick, together up to 1.5 cm long [10]
(0.5-3.5 mm at the base of the pileus in the first season, 0.3-1 mm at 5 mm from the margin) 0.5-3.5 mm at the base of the pileus in the first season, 0.3-1 mm at 5 mm from the margin [7]
(developing several layers 1-2.5 mm thick indistinct or with a separating layer of flesh 0.5-1.5 mm thick, totalling up to 30 mm thick in the applanate pileus, -7 mm in resupinate specimens) developing several layers 1-2.5 mm thick indistinct or with a separating layer of flesh 0.5-1.5 mm thick, totalling up to 30 mm thick in the applanate pileus, -7 mm in resupinate specimens [7]

spores in p

サイズ
(5-6 x 4-5 µm) 5-6 x 4-5 µm [8]

生息環境

生息環境
Costa Rica, Estac. Bilogica Pitillo, Send. Loaciga, 11. April 1997, C. Cano 1034 (O) [6]

remarks

位置
There is doubt whether P. albomarginata is distinct from P. tricolor as they have the same macromorphology and hyphal system. Further investigations and sporeprints may provide more information. Spore measurements by Cunningham (1965) may be based on contamination or misidentification. P. lateralis in South America is similar but has rounder and more thick-walled spores. [8]

バシディオール

サイズ

孔壁

サイズ

菌糸ペグ

表面性状

サイズ
(at first with a fairly definite oblique pile of skeletal ends, soon effaced by interweaving generative hyphae, often thinly levigate with a layer of generative hyphae -20 µm thick, becoming distinctly, not strongly, agglutinated into the mature crust, generally agglutinated from the surface inwards) at first with a fairly definite oblique pile of skeletal ends, soon effaced by interweaving generative hyphae, often thinly levigate with a layer of generative hyphae -20 µm thick, becoming distinctly, not strongly, agglutinated into the mature crust, generally agglutinated from the surface inwards [7]

参考文献

[1] 10.5958/0974-360X.2018.00935.6 (as Pyrofomes albomarginatus)
[2] https://docs.kfri.res.in/KFRI-RR/KFRI-RR389.pdf (as Pyrofomes albomarginatus)
[3] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/23138 (as Polyporus purpureoaurantiacus)
[4] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/23139 (as Polyporus purpureoaurantiacus)
[5] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/34690 (as Polyporus kermes)
[6] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/4655 (as Piloporia albomarginata)
[7] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/6201 (as Piloporia albomarginata)
[8] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/7226 (as Piloporia albomarginata)
[9] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/7370 (as Fomitopsis albomarginata)
[10] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/86709
[11] https://www.mykoweb.com/systematics/literature/Neotropical%20polypores%20Part%203.pdf (as Piloporia albomarginata)
[12] 「改訂・沖縄県の絶滅のおそれのある野生生物(レッドデータおきなわ)第3版-菌類編・植物編-」 (as ダイダイサルノコシカケ)

※上の表のデータは記載文から半自動的に抽出されたものです。正確な情報は必ず元の文献で確認してください。

Notice: The data in the table above is semi-automatically extracted from the description. Please be sure to check the original documents for accurate information.