Pleurotus australis

掲載サイト	リンク
Gobice.com	[1]
JungleDragon	[1]
VIRTUAL MYCOTA: NZ Fungi Identification	[1]
ultimate-mushroom	[1]

生息環境

位置

群生 [2]

叢生 [1]

重生 [1]

基質

材 [1][2]

場所

森林 [1]

傘

サイズ

(Up to 200 mm wide) Up to 200 mm wide [2]

(-8 cm in radius) -8 cm in radius [1]

色

褐 [1][2]

灰 [2]

黄 [1]

黒 [1]

淡色 [1]

形状

球形 [1]

円形 [1]

箆状 [1]

屈曲 [1]

表面性状

鱗片状 [1]

平滑 [1]

条線状 [1]

襞

表面性状

粉状 [2]

位置

垂生 [1]

隔生 [1]

数量

22-32 or 40-SS primaries [1]

サイズ

(9-15 mm) 9-15 mm [1]

ranks

4-6 [1]

色

褐 [1]

淡色 [1]

白 [1]

黒 [1]

胞子紋

色

白 [2]

淡色 [2]

褐 [2]

黄 [2]

表面性状

乾燥 [2]

子実体

色

褐 [1][2]

灰 [2]

黄 [1]

黒 [1]

淡色 [1]

白 [1]

表面性状

粉状 [1][2]

鱗片状 [1]

平滑 [1]

条線状 [1]

網目状 [1]

質感

硬い [1]

子実層托

表面性状

粉状 [2]

色

褐 [1]

淡色 [1]

白 [1]

黒 [1]

子実層面

表面性状

粉状 [2]

色

褐 [1]

淡色 [1]

白 [1]

黒 [1]

柄

サイズ

(1.2-5 cm x 6-14 mm below, 10-25 mm above) 1.2-5 cm x 6-14 mm below, 10-25 mm above [1]

位置

偏り [1]

側生 [1]

形状

先細 [1]

屈曲 [1]

表面性状

網目状 [1]

粉状 [1]

色

黒 [1]

白 [1]

肉

サイズ

(10-20 mm in the centre of the pileus, 2-3 mm at half-way to the margin) 10-20 mm in the centre of the pileus, 2-3 mm at half-way to the margin [1]

質感

硬い [1]

色

白 [1]

臭い

粉質 [1]

無味 [1]

胞子

サイズ

(10.5-14.5 (-17) x 4-5 µm (RSNB 8059), 11-18 x 3.8-5 µm (Sumatran collection)) 10.5-14.5 (-17) x 4-5 µm (RSNB 8059), 11-18 x 3.8-5 µm (Sumatran collection) [1]

色

白 [1]

表面性状

平滑 [1]

形状

円筒形 [1]

構造

薄壁 [1]

アミロイド性

非アミロイド [1]

担子器

サイズ

(40-60 x 6-8 µm) 40-60 x 6-8 µm [1]

(4, 5-6 µm long) 4, 5-6 µm long [1]

形状

円筒形 [1]

楕円 [1]

棍棒状 [1]

縁シスチジア

サイズ

(-48 x 5-9 µm) -48 x 5-9 µm [1]

形状

棍棒状 [1]

微突形 [1]

頭状 [1]

構造

薄壁 [1]

表面性状

平滑 [1]

色

brownish cytoplasm near the stem-apex (RSNB 8059) [1]

側シスチジア

サイズ

(70-100 x 6-8 µm) 70-100 x 6-8 µm [1]

(-0.5 µm in the proximal part) -0.5 µm in the proximal part [1]

(with tapered apex as an appendage -18 x 2-3 µm) with tapered apex as an appendage -18 x 2-3 µm [1]

位置

散生 [1]

色

無色 [1]

表面性状

平滑 [1]

子実層

サイズ

(15-30 µm thick) 15-30 µm thick [1]

菌糸

構造

1菌糸型 [1]

クランプあり [1]

分枝する [1]

幅

2-15 (-22) µm [1]

サイズ

(25-160 (-200) µm) 25-160 (-200) µm [1]

形状

分枝する [1]

surface of pileus

位置

appressed hyphae 2-8 gm wide [1]

サイズ

(with many obliquely excrescent hyphae -150 µm long, the end-cells cylindric or subclavate 4-10 µm wide) with many obliquely excrescent hyphae -150 µm long, the end-cells cylindric or subclavate 4-10 µm wide [1]

surface of stem

サイズ

(a pile of narrow hyphae up to 900 µm high but shorter towards the stem-apex and passing into the Cheilocystidia) a pile of narrow hyphae up to 900 µm high but shorter towards the stem-apex and passing into the Cheilocystidia [1]

(1.5-3 µm wide) 1.5-3 µm wide [1]

(a loose layer c. 200 gm thick of longitudinal hyphae 3-5 µm wide, with brownish cytoplasm) a loose layer c. 200 gm thick of longitudinal hyphae 3-5 µm wide, with brownish cytoplasm [1]

collections

サイズ

(Brastagi, 2000 m alt., Comer s.n. 15 Sept. 1931) Brastagi, 2000 m alt., Comer s.n. 15 Sept. 1931 [1]

(mt. Kinabalu, Mesilau, 1600 m alt., RSNB 8059, 2 April 1964) mt. Kinabalu, Mesilau, 1600 m alt., RSNB 8059, 2 April 1964 [1]

notes

サイズ

(This description is based on the Malaysian collections. It suggests Pl. ostreatus but it has longer spores white in the mass. It also has pleurocystidia, formed as the first and sterile basidia in the developing hymenium. These collections agree with the meagre description, but characteristic illustration, given by Cooke and Massee. Pegler has confirmed that the spores of the type, from Australia, are 9.5-14 x 3.2-5 µm, not 16-18 x 4 µm though spores as large were produced by the Bornean collection. Thus, it is, that one has to be cautious on spore-size. The Australian fungus grew on roots of Leptospermum.) This description is based on the Malaysian collections. It suggests Pl. ostreatus but it has longer spores white in the mass. It also has pleurocystidia, formed as the first and sterile basidia in the developing hymenium. These collections agree with the meagre description, but characteristic illustration, given by Cooke and Massee. Pegler has confirmed that the spores of the type, from Australia, are 9.5-14 x 3.2-5 µm, not 16-18 x 4 µm though spores as large were produced by the Bornean collection. Thus, it is, that one has to be cautious on spore-size. The Australian fungus grew on roots of Leptospermum. [1]

子実層シスチジア

形状

棍棒状 [1]

微突形 [1]

頭状 [1]

構造

薄壁 [1]

表面性状

平滑 [1]

位置

散生 [1]

色

無色 [1]

シスチジア

形状

棍棒状 [1]

微突形 [1]

頭状 [1]

構造

薄壁 [1]

表面性状

平滑 [1]

位置

散生 [1]

色

無色 [1]

参考文献

[1] https://www.mycobank.org/details/26/6490 (as Dendrosarcus australis)

[2] https://www.wanaturalists.org.au/files/2011/11/FieldBook_2017-Edn-final.pdf

※上の表のデータは記載文から半自動的に抽出されたものです。正確な情報は必ず元の文献で確認してください。

Notice: The data in the table above is semi-automatically extracted from the description. Please be sure to check the original documents for accurate information.

Pleurotus australis

（和名データなし）

シノニム一覧：

GBIF 観察データ数

iNaturalist 観察データ数（研究用のみ）

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比較対象としてのみ掲載

生息環境

傘

襞

胞子紋

子実体

子実層托

子実層面

柄

肉

臭い

胞子

担子器

縁シスチジア

側シスチジア

子実層

菌糸

surface of pileus

surface of stem

collections

notes

子実層シスチジア

シスチジア

参考文献